What is the technical term for freckles?

The technical term for freckles is "lentigines." Lentigines are small, brownish spots that appear on the skin, typically as a result of sun exposure and aging. They are often referred to as "sun spots" as they commonly develop in areas of the skin that have been exposed to sunlight. Understanding this term is essential for nail technicians, as it relates to skincare and how different skin conditions can affect nail procedures and treatments.

The other terms in the list refer to different skin conditions. A nevus is a mole or birthmark that can vary in color and size. Chloasma, also known as melasma, refers to dark, discolored patches of skin that are often associated with hormonal changes. Albinism is a genetic condition characterized by a lack of melanin, leading to very light skin and hair. Knowing the correct terminology helps nail technicians communicate effectively about skin conditions that may impact their work.